Co d\u011blat s mobiln\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, jeho\u017e \u017eivotnost ji\u017e skon\u010dila?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Je naprosto v po\u0159\u00e1dku, pokud si p\u0159i koupi nov\u00e9ho telefonu nech\u00e1me p\u0159ede\u0161l\u00fd model v z\u00e1loze. Pokud v\u0161ak pat\u0159\u00edte mezi lidi, kter\u00fdm se doma hromad\u00ed star\u00e1 elektronika, je na\u010dase za\u010d\u00edt s jejich postupnou likvidac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na Slovensku je v dom\u00e1cnostech odhadem n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek milion\u016f odlo\u017een\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Slov\u00e1ci takto po sk\u0159\u00edn\u00edch skladuj\u00ed n\u011bkolik tis\u00edc tun elektronick\u00e9ho odpadu, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje odborn\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Elektronick\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed toti\u017e obsahuj\u00ed toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, a to zejm\u00e9na t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kovy a jejich slou\u010deniny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd odpad
Mobil, kter\u00fd kon\u010d\u00ed spolu se zbytky ve\u010de\u0159e v odpadkov\u00e9m ko\u0161i, se n\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee vr\u00e1tit v necht\u011bn\u00e9 podob\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na smeti\u0161ti zapadne do velk\u00e9 kupy odpadu, kde jej za p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f pomalu rozdrt\u00ed buldozery a popel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 auta nav\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed nov\u00fd odpad. Z odhozen\u00e9ho telefonu se postupn\u011b za\u010dnou uvol\u0148ovat toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 mohou bezd\u011b\u010dn\u011b zkonzumovat zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 skl\u00e1dky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kovy zase dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed kontaminovat okoln\u00ed p\u016fdu a spodn\u00ed vodu. Tu pak pij\u00ed lid\u00e9 a hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se ik zavla\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ovoce a zeleniny. Vyhozen\u00fd telefon je tak na cest\u011b zp\u011bt, a to v podob\u011b, kterou si nikdo z n\u00e1s nep\u0159eje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ne nadarmo jsou mobiln\u00ed telefony klasifikov\u00e1ny jako nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd odpad, se kter\u00fdm je t\u0159eba zach\u00e1zet ekologicky. Podle port\u00e1lu Tretiruka.cz, \u010desk\u00e9ho ekologick\u00e9ho mana\u017eersk\u00e9ho centra, dok\u00e1\u017ee jeden mobiln\u00ed telefon kontaminovat a\u017e 132 tis\u00edc litr\u016f pitn\u00e9 vody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdvoz
Jeliko\u017e je recyklace elektroodpadu relativn\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00e1, mnoho elektronick\u00e9ho odpadu se neleg\u00e1ln\u011b vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161inou do africk\u00fdch a asijsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, upozor\u0148uje nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace Greenpeace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eMno\u017estv\u00ed star\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f se vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed do rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kde se e-odpad t\u0159\u00edd\u00ed v recykla\u010dn\u00edch provozech. S velkou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed kon\u010d\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st odpadu na skl\u00e1dk\u00e1ch komun\u00e1ln\u00edho odpadu, spalovn\u00e1ch nebo je ileg\u00e1ln\u011b exportov\u00e1na do rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edch se zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asi nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je skl\u00e1dka takov\u00e9ho odpadu v Ghan\u011b. Je jich v\u0161ak bohu\u017eel mnohem v\u00edc,\u201c \u0159ekla pro Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 noviny Ivana Kohutkov\u00e1, koordin\u00e1torka toxick\u00e9 kampan\u011b Greenpeace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na star\u00e9 se nezapom\u00edn\u00e1
Nen\u00ed nic \u0161patn\u00e9ho na tom po\u0159\u00eddit si nov\u00fd telefon, ale t\u0159eba se postarat io ty nepot\u0159ebn\u00e9 \u010di nefunk\u010dn\u00ed. Ekologick\u00e1 likvidace vy\u0159azen\u00fdch mobil\u016f je nesm\u00edrn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1, a p\u0159itom naprosto jednoduch\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u0161e, co mus\u00edte ud\u011blat, je zan\u00e9st je na sb\u011brn\u00e9 m\u00edsto nebo zp\u011bt do prodejny n\u011bkter\u00e9ho z oper\u00e1tor\u016f, kde jste si mobiln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed po\u0159\u00eddili nebo do prodejny na opravu \u010di prodej telefon\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O ostatn\u00ed se postaraj\u00ed za v\u00e1s \u2013 odborn\u011b je zrecykluj\u00ed a telefon se vr\u00e1t\u00ed zp\u011bt do v\u00fdroby v u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 form\u011b jako druhotn\u00e1 surovina. Tu d\u00e1le vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed nejen v\u00fdrobci elektronick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, ale nap\u0159\u00edklad i \u0161perka\u0159i. V mobilech a elektronice se toti\u017e vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed tak\u00e9 drah\u00e9 kovy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Co d\u011blat s mobiln\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, jeho\u017e \u017eivotnost ji\u017e skon\u010dila? Je naprosto v po\u0159\u00e1dku, pokud si p\u0159i koupi nov\u00e9ho telefonu nech\u00e1me p\u0159ede\u0161l\u00fd model v z\u00e1loze. Pokud v\u0161ak pat\u0159\u00edte mezi lidi, kter\u00fdm se doma hromad\u00ed star\u00e1 elektronika, je na\u010dase za\u010d\u00edt s jejich postupnou likvidac\u00ed. Na Slovensku je v dom\u00e1cnostech odhadem n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek milion\u016f odlo\u017een\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Slov\u00e1ci takto […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1012","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-rady-a-navody"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1012"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1012\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nejnovejsizpravy.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}